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Abdulwahab Hussain Ali Ahmed Esmael ((アラビア語:عبدالوهاب حسين علي أحمد إسماعيل)) is a Bahraini political activist,〔 ("عبدالوهاب حسين" ). ''Al Wasat''. 30 April 2005. Retrieved 23 May 2012.〕 writer,〔 religious figure〔 and philosopher.〔("Updates: Harsh sentences to 21 prominent oppositional leaders and Human Rights defenders" ). Bahrain Centre for Human Rights. 10 July 2011. Retrieved 24 May 2012.〕 He was one of the most prominent opposition leaders in the 1990s uprising when he was arrested twice for a total length of five years in which he was allegedly subjected to solitary confinement and torture. After his release in 2001, he supported government reform plans. In 2001, Hussain chaired the committee which founded Al Wefaq, Bahrain's main opposition party. He urged opposition leaders to boycott 2002 parliamentary election after the king issued Constitution of 2002, which he found going back on reform plans. In 2003, Hussain announced he would leave politics and stop issuing public statements and in 2005 he resigned from Al Wefaq. In 2009 He returned to politics becoming the co-founder and official spokesman of Al Wafa' Islamic Movement. During the Bahraini uprising (2011–present), Hussain played an important role, leading protests, calling for the downfall of regime and establishment of a democratic republic. One month after the beginning of protests, he was arrested, allegedly tortured and sentenced by a special military court to life imprisonment. Later, sentence was overturned, and it was announced that he would be retried by a civilian court. The retrial began in 22 May 2012, but was postponed until May 29. ==Biography== Hussain was born to a poor family in the village of Nuwaidrat south of Manama. He studied in Ma'ameer primary school〔 and upon his graduation when he was twelve, his father died.〔 ("السيرة الذاتية: نبذة مختصرة" ). Abdulwahab Hussain website. Retrieved 23 May 2012.〕 Hussain continued his study at Sitra intermediate school (then Isa Town secondary school).〔 At 1977, he graduated from Kuwait University with a bachelor's degree in philosophy and sociology.〔 Upon graduation, he worked as a teacher for three years, then as a social supervisor for fifteen years before being forced to retire as a result of his activities during 1990s uprising in Bahrain.〔 Thirteen years later, Hussain resumed his previous job for three years,〔 before being terminated in 2008.〔 Mazen Mahdi (26 November 2008). ("«التربية» تفصل الناشط السياسي عبدالوهاب حسين // البحرين" ). ''Al Wasat''. Retrieved 26 May 2012.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Abdulwahab Hussain」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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